SSTL antennas destined for ISS resupply vehicle

Tuesday, July 13. 2010
In the news

Orbital Sciences Corporation (Orbital) has ordered nine GPS patch antennas from SSTL for the Cygnus™ advanced manoeuvring spacecraft – for those who don’t recognise the name, this is one of the forthcoming unmanned resupply spacecraft for the International Space Station (ISS)!

Orbital is the prime contractor for this spacecraft – which is one of the first truly commercial missions to be conducted for NASA.

GPS Patch Antenna
GPS Patch Antenna

The Cygnus spacecraft is being developed by Orbital to demonstrate cargo delivery services under a NASA Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) agreement. In addition to the COTS development and demonstration program, Orbital will utilise the Cygnus to perform ISS resupply flights under the Commercial Resupply Service (CRS) contract. This NASA contract authorises eight missions between 2011 and 2015 carrying approximately 20,000 kg of cargo to the ISS, as well as disposal of ISS waste.

The coming together of the commercial space entrepreneurs and the world’s most established space agency is not the only story here. As you’d expect, flying cargo to the ISS has its challenges, not least of which is manoeuvring and docking with the space station and Cygnus in fact comprises a common service module and a pressurised cargo module.

Multipurpose Logistics Module
See here is a Multipurpose Logistics Module (MPLM) berthed on the International Space Station. The Cygnus module will use a similar berthing mechanism. Courtesy NASA


Cygnus spacecraft
Artist's image of the Cygnus spacecraft approaching the International Space Station. (Image courtesy of OrbitalSciences Corporation)

For more information, visit the Cygnus Factsheet

SSTL manufactures the majority of its sub-systems used in its own and third party missions, they are available to order and have been used extensively on a range of small and larger third party missions. For more details, visit www.sstl.co.uk/divisions/systems-and-services/subsystems

Antennas ship for COMDEV maritime mission

Friday, June 25. 2010
Remote sensing

SSTL has delivered eight S-Band patch antennas to COM DEV this month that will play a small part in the Canadian space company’s exciting M3MSat (Maritime Monitoring and Messaging Micro-satellite) mission.

The M3MSat (Maritime Monitoring and Messaging Micro-satellite) is a technology demonstration mission jointly funded and managed by Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA). The microsatellite is being designed, built and launched by COMDEV for the Government of Canada to support Canadian sovereignty, security, safety and communications needs within the territorial and maritime regions of Canada and beyond.

M3MSat is designed to demonstrate the full capability of advanced space-based AIS (Automatic Identification System) technology developed by COM DEV. AIS signals are broadcast from the world’s major marine vessels for navigation and identification purposes, but they are currently only collected by other ships and land-based receivers within a severely limited 50 nautical mile range. COMDEV's unique AIS technology exceeds the performance of any other known system and the collection of these signals from space would enable an unprecedented global view of the world's shipping traffic – rather like air traffic control but for ships.

The new S-band antennas will allow M3MSat to communicate with groundstations, and the four GPS patch antennas will allow the satellite to receive GPS signals to determine their position in space. This latest delivery supplements two GPS patch antennas that SSTL shipped to COMDEV last year.

GPS Patch Antenna
S Band patch antenna

SSTL’s patch antennas are particularly cost effective, an attribute further strengthened by their low mass design. The patch antennas belong to a complete S-band communications suite for telecommand, telemetry, and payload downlink that also includes Isoflux quadrifilar helix antennas for different coverage requirements.

S Band patch antenna
GPS Patch Antenna

A secondary communications payload will be operated on M3MSat to demonstrate a range of low data rate applications that can support Canadian civil needs as well as commercial requirements. The micro-satellite is expected to be launched in 2010.